写作文可以提升我们的文字表达和写作技巧,一篇优秀的作文应该有积极向上的主题,能够给读者带来鼓舞和正面的能量,下面是吾爱文书网小编为您分享的专四作文真题及范文5篇,感谢您的参阅。
专四作文真题及范文篇1
题目是:some people think traffic and housing problems in large cities can be solved by moving companies and factories and their employees to the countryside. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement.
雅思大作文审题
本题的核心问题是:城市的交通和住房压力很大,于是政府鼓励企业搬迁到农村地区去,此举是好还是坏?我们的惯性思维当然是:此举甚好!因为企业一旦搬出城市,不仅空气好了,交通和住房压力都会大大地降低,同时还会带动农村当地的经济和发展。这些都是很有道理的,但是,大家可能没有想到,当企业搬到农村地区后,很多原来住在城市的工作人员就得往返于农村与城市之间,同时,企业若到农村地区,产品运输也会遇到更多问题。因此,如果政府鼓励企业搬往农村,就应该建立相应的配套基础设施,这样才能既降低城市交通住房压力,同时又保证企业正常经营。
从本期开始,老雅将结合每周考试真题,给大家谈如何在写作中实现“批判性思维”(critical thinking)。首先想申明的是,所谓批判性思维并不高深,简单地说就是我们日常生活里常说的“一分为二地看问题”。大家都同意或都反对的观点,我可以从不同角度、不同层次看出这个观点的合理和不合理之处,也就是比别人看得更深、更细、更全面,做到这一点,就可以说你具有了基本的批判思维能力。
本题谈及将大企业搬迁到乡村,以此来解决城市的交通和住房问题。那么,批判性思维在这里如何体现?唐老师认为,可以首先讨论将大企业搬迁到乡村如何可以有助于解决城市交通和住房问题(人口减少导致交通需求下降,住房需求下降),然后转换角度讨论此举潜在的风险:乡村的基础设施落后导致企业不容易生存;企业员工需要在城市和乡村来回奔波等。这样,本题的思维就不是只有一个角度,而是拥有了两个相关的角度(大城市的角度和企业的角度)。好了,从本题中,大家可能已经体会到:转换讨论问题的角度,可以使我们的思维带上批判性的色彩。
雅思写作7分范文
with the economic boom and rapid development of urbanisation, more and more people are now rushing into big cities, which has imposed great pressure on the urban housing and traffic. as one of the solutions to this problem, the government encourages businesses to move to the rural area, which i believe will be very effective to solve the problem of housing and traffic in cities.
on the one hand, most big cities are suffering from large population and limited resources. if big companies and factories, together with their huge number of employees, move to the countryside, there will be fewer people living in the city, then with the housing pressure reduced, the housing prices will surely go down. meanwhile, the urban traffic will also improve because the number of commuters to and from work every day is now smaller. on the other hand, businesses moving to rural area will stimulate the consumption and facilitate infrastructure in this area apart from offering employment opportunities to the local people.
however, some problems may arise if companies move to the countryside. one problem is that the rural area is generally backward in transportation and communication system, which may cause great inconveniences for companies. besides, once many manufacturing factories rush to the rural areas, the peace and quiet in the areas will be immediately disrupted, hence a lot of environmental and social issues.
although there may be transportation, communication and environment problems if businesses move to the country area, i believe it is worth trying because it is an effective way to both solve the traffic and housing problems in major cities and improve the rural economy.(273 words)
雅思写作大作文词汇
boom 繁荣
urbanisation 城市化
impose...on... 把......强加给......
urban 城市的
resource 资源
go down 下降
commuter 通勤人员(按时上下班的人)
stimulate 刺??
consumption 消费(n.)
facilitate 加快;促进
infrastructure 基础设施
employment opportunities 就业机会
arise 出现
backward 落后的
disrupt 打破;干扰
peace and quiet 和平宁静
be worth doing... 值得做......
专四作文真题及范文篇2
雅思写作范文解析:
大作文思路解析:a搬去农村 b员工不用到市中心上班 c 解决了交通问题
a搬去农村 b员工在市郊购买房子c 解决了住房问题
a搬去农村 b 农村没有相应的设施 c 很多人还是选择住在城市,问题没有解决
这个题目确定a和c。a是将公司工厂和员工移到农村,而c是大城市的交通和住房问题。如果反对的话,你可以说这个政策解决不了交通和住房的问题。也可以说其他方法才可以解决(虽然这样写不够直接,其他方法可以解决,不代表这个方法不行。)任何观点关于“将公司工厂和员工移到农村”的好坏处不和住房交通有关,都是跑题。譬如说环境、公司成本等等。
小作文思路解析:该线性题目描述了4个发达国家在过去200年间人均身高的变化。很明显总体趋势都是上升,并且在第一个世纪除了持续波动,身高变化不大。在之后一百年,都是显著上升趋势。既然总体趋势相似,重点应放在国家之间的对比。范文共计9句话。
雅思大作文范文1:小站版
范文节选:however, depopulation is not the ultimate solution to overcrowding in urban areas; new problems may arise. firstly, the need for public-sector dwellings is not eliminated. with the number of migrants to cities constantly increasing, the vacated places are quickly inhabited by newcomers, so that the government has to develop more land to build houses. moreover, evicting people does not cut the demand for quality resources such as education, medical care, and infrastructure, which are clustered in city centres. if rural areas are incapable of satisfying those needs, some people may still choose to travel back to their urban homes, thereby creating more traffic flow on the limited road space. furthermore, simply shifting buildings to regional areas does not weaken vehicle dependency, as long as accessible public transit and industry cluster are not developed. since companies are further from their clients, providers and other contractors, greater traffic volumes are still likely to be induced by transporting raw materials, delivering goods and services, and travelling on business.
雅思大作文范文2:雅思哥版
范文节选:there is no doubt that the dense population and limited land resources are responsible for housing shortage in major cities, while the rural area is sparsely populated with sufficient land supply. if some companies, factories and their employees moved out of town, there would be more vacant buildings to meet the demand of city dwellers. besides, with fewer people travelling to and from work inside the city, traffic is expected to be reduced and pressure on the public transportation system eased.
雅思大作文范文3:唐老雅版
范文节选: on the one hand, most big cities are suffering from large population and limited resources. if big companies and factories, together with their huge number of employees, move to the countryside, there will be fewer people living in the city, then with the housing pressure reduced, the housing prices will surely go down. meanwhile, the urban traffic will also improve because the number of commuters to and from work every day is now smaller. on the other hand, businesses moving to rural area will stimulate the consumption and facilitate infrastructure in this area apart from offering employment opportunities to the local people.
雅思小作文范文:小站版
范文节选:initially, americans ranked the top, with an average height of approximately 168 cm which was immediately followed by british (166cm) while people from denmark and france were slightly higher than 160 cm.
专四作文真题及范文篇3
生活中,我们总想得到很多很多。得到的过程也许简单、也许艰难…也许,根本得不到……然后,我们该怎么做?在十字路口,如何抉择?是无谓的挣扎、还是终日的彷徨?亦或是淡然的转身,寻找下一个目标?
其实得不到,又怎样呢?如果还有一线希望,就抓住;如果没有可能了,就放弃。小鬼刘欣说过:这是我最后一搏了。是啊。搏,就要搏的精彩;放,就要放的洒脱。人生如梦,过了便找不回来,在这短暂的梦境中,我们怎能把生命浪费在无尽的惋惜中?人生如画,美丽而些许飘渺,在这美丽的风景中,我们岂能把生命浪费在无用的叹息中?人生如诗,字里行间的优雅,在这脱俗的韵味中,我们不能把生命浪费在无谓的难过中。
每一个美丽的事物,都会有些许缺陷,每个悲哀的事物,也都有存在的理由。记得朋友说过一句话:血染战场的画,怎敌的过你眉间一点朱砂。覆了天下也罢,始终不过一场繁华。这句话,我很喜欢。是啊,真正得到了,又怎样呢?喜欢一个东西,就一定要得到吗?东汉末年,一位英雄大将,他死在了他的野心之上,曹操,多么有勇有谋的人,他得到了很多,又怎样呢?不如静静地,做自己该做的事。我并不是说不该奋斗,也并不是说一定要平平淡淡的活着,只是觉得我们没有必要一定要去追求那一件事,那一件不可达到的事。
失败了,没有得到某个东西,又如何呢?难道真的没有更好的?你想没想过,也许那东西就不属于你?可能有些人会说,我不相信命运,我要奋斗!可是会奋斗的人,不是为了一样东西搞垮自己,而是为了充实自己去追求一样东西。不相信命运,是有冲劲的表现,但你想没想过,结果已经摆在那里,你信不信又能改变什么吗?就像那个苹果,已经摔烂,你惋惜痛恨,它就会回到树上让你摘吗?你奋斗,就一定会接到它吗?
没有成功,无妨,笑一笑,轻松的一句:so what?这是会生活的人。是啊,人生中的失败,就是把你推到十字路口,看看你如何抉择,如果选择转身向前,你的未来还有无限的光明。这就是,十字路口的抉择。
专四作文真题及范文篇4
wild animals have no place in the 21st century. some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.
biological diversity has never been so threatened as it is today as a result of the process of human civilization. the various forms of pressure created by human activity have destroyed natural balance, led to the deterioration of natural habitats, genetic erosion and the rarity, even disappearance, of a number of plant and animal species.
as the pace of civilization accelerates, more people, taking more space, needing to use more natural resources, engaging in ever-growing consumption, impose severe deterioration on the habitat of animals. an increasing number of people come to realize that the disappearance of animals will result in serious threat to the equilibrium of ecosystem. simply put, the extinction of hawks, a rat-eating bird seen in many regions, will result in the rapid propagation of rats. and rats, further, will destroy the prairies and threaten the other animals like gazelles, zebras and others, who live on grass and green lands. the coexistence of animals and human beings creates perfect harmony and brings about the vividness to our planet.
it is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals. sociologists also point out that the disappearance of animals can cause social and economic problems. animal trade, as a supporting sector to the world economy, was very active before. however, the situation is beyond control since animal trade is very profitable and alluring. many species cannot escape the adversity of being killed.
certainly, our diet cannot be without meat. there are living stocks, which can provide us with sufficient and nutritious produce. therefore, we need not to resort to wild animals, especially the endangered ones. to protect animals is to protect our living environment. every individual should join efforts to keep the diversity of animals.
专四作文真题及范文篇5
as a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. just like movie stars, they live extravagantlifestyles with huge houses and cars.
many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibilityof governing the country. however, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. so the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform. in their relatively short career. the pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. so all of thesefactors may justify the huge earnings.
personally, i think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicatesthat our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.
译文
在媒体不断地推波助澜下,我国的许多职业运动员已成为了明星和名人。那些顶尖的运动员收入颇丰。像一些电影明星一样,他(她)们也是香车豪宅,生活极为奢华。
许多人觉得与那些挣高薪的顶级外科医生,从事研究的科学家或有管理国家责任的高官相比,他(她)们的回报极为不公。然而,运动员的薪水并不是由一个人对社会所做出的贡献或者其责任水平所决定。相反,它们反映的是从整体上来说体育运动在大众中的普及性以及那些成功的体育明星对促进公众对运动的支持所做出的贡献。所以,“公平”的概念并不是问题关键之所在。
那些认为体育明星拿高薪无可厚非的人争辩说那些有天赋的体育运动员实属凤毛麟角,高薪是对他(她)们娴熟技能和通往成功之路所付出努力的承认。竞争持续不断,运动员在他(她)们相对较短的运动生涯中迎接每次检验。来自于媒体的压力令人窒息,而且他(她)们必须生活在镁光灯下,没有隐私。这一切都证明了他(她)们高薪得之无愧。
在我个人看来,比起电影明星的高薪,体育明星的高薪更受之无愧。但与此同时,该现象也显得出我们的社会更关注体育而非其它一些更重要的领域和成就。
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